YouTube on MSN: Prussia, the French Revolution and the partitions of Poland (1786-1797) + the Prussian scheme (1787) Prussia, the French Revolution and the partitions of Poland (1786-1797) + the Prussian scheme (1787) The Prussian Partition (Polish: Zabór pruski), or Prussian Poland, is the former territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth acquired during the Partitions of Poland, in the late 18th century by the Kingdom of Prussia. [1] Not only did Russia accept the confederates’ invitation, but Prussia also sent troops into Poland, and on , the two powers agreed upon the Second Partition of Poland. Although it was one of the largest states in Europe, Poland lacked the natural frontiers that would have enabled it to resist the expansionist policies of its three predatory neighbors: Russia, Prussia, and Austria.

Understanding the Context

This map shows the three partitions of Poland in 1772, 1793, 1795 by Russia, Prussia, and Austria. The first partition was based on a treaty signed by Russia, Prussia, and Austria on , which was ratified by the Polish legislature Sejm on . Last week we have seen Prussia shock the European theatre under Frederick the Great. As he passed away childless, his nephew, Frederick Wilhelm ii succeeded him.

Key Insights

This new King was quite different from ... Prussia, under Frederick William II (1744-1797), remained on the sidelines, but participated in another partition of Polish territory in January 1793 with Russia, though without Austria this time, which was occupied with war against revolutionary France.